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Delta Tau: PMAC2 PCI Lite
The PMAC2 PCI Lite is a member of the PMAC2 family of boards optimized for interface to three or four sine wave or direct PWM servo drives and to pulse-and-direction stepper drives. It has four channels of servo interface circuitry, but its software is capable of eight axes of control. Programs written for PMAC2 PCI Lite are with the PMAC2 PC and the PMAC2 Mini. The PMAC2 PCI Lite is a full-sized PCI bus expansion card. The PC can communicate to PMAC through the PCI slot or through a RS-232 or RS-422 serial port if standalone operation (i.e. without a PC) is desired.
Hardware Features
40 MHz DSP563xx CPU
128K x 24 zero-wait-state SRAM active memory
512K x 8 flash memory for user backup and firmware
Latest released firmware version (requires V1.17 or newer firmware)
RS-232/422 serial interface, 33 MHz PCI (PC) bus interface
Four channels axis interface circuitry, each including:
Three output command signal sets, configurable as either:
Two serial data streams to external DACs, 1 pulse-and-direction
Three PWM top-and-bottom pairs
3-channel differential/single-ended encoder input
Nine input flags, two output flags
Interface to two external serial ADCs, 8 to 18-bits
Two channels supplemental interface circuitry, each including:
2-channel differential/single-ended encoder input
One output command signal set
Pulse-&-direction or PWM top-and-bottom pair
Display, muxed I/O, direct I/O interface ports
Buffered expansion port
Clock crystal with Âą 100 ppm accuracy
PID/notch/feedforward servo algorithms
1-year warranty from date of shipment
Software Features
Trajectory Generation Features
Linear interpolation mode with S-curve accel/decel
Circular interpolation mode with S-curve accel/decel
Rapid point-to-point move mode
Cubic B-spline interpolation mode
Cubic Hermite-spline (PVT) interpolation mode
Automatic move-until-trigger functions with hardware capture
Interactive jog moves
Optional multi-move look ahead for velocity and acceleration limiting
Servo Features
Standard digital PID feedback filter
Velocity, acceleration, and friction feedforward
2nd order notch/low-pass filter
Gains changeable at any time
Programmable input, integrator, and output limits
Optional 35 - term âpole - placementâ servo filter
Commutation Features
Sinusoidal commutation of AC servo motors
Vector control of AC induction motors
Digital current-loop closure with direct PWM output (PMAC2)
Compensation Features
Position compensation tables (1D & 2D)
Torque compensation tables
Backlash compensation
Tool radius compensation
Safety Features
Hardware and software over travel limits
Amplifier enable/fault handshaking
Following error limits
Integrated current limit
Encoder loss detection (some versions)
Watchdog timer
Program and communications checksums
Computational Features
Real-time multi-tasking operating system
48-bit floating-point math for user programs
Trigonometric and transcendental functions
Automatic type
matching of different variable types
Feedback sensor types that can be processed
Digital quadrature encoders
Sinusoidal encoders, interferometers
Resolvers
Potentiometers
LVDTs, RVDTs
Parallel-format encoders, interferometers
MLDTs
Serial absolute encoders (e.g. SSI)
Coordination and Master/Slave Features
User-defined coordinate systems for automatic coordination of axes
Separate coordinate systems for independent motion of axes
Multi-motor axis support (e.g. gantries)
Dynamic axis transformations (e.g. offsets, rotations, mirroring)
Electronic gearing (no programming required)
Electronic cams with programmable profiles
Motion Program Features
High-level programming language
Automatic sequenced execution of movement
Calculations and I/O synchronous to motion
Axes programmed in user engineering units
Motion values as constants or expressions
Automatic coordination of multiple axes
Ability to execute G-code programs
PLC Program Features
Execution asynchronous to programmed motion
I/O control as in hardware PLC
Executive functions for standalone applications
Safety and status monitoring
Servo gain scheduling
Data reporting functions
Access to all registers in controller
Communication Options
OPT-2: On-board 8Kx16 Dual Ported RAM for PCI
OPT-9T: Auxiliary RS-232 serial port.
Processor and Firmware Options
OPT-10: Firmware version specification
OPT-5AF: 40mHz CPU
OPT-5CF: 80 MHz CPU
OPT-5EF: 160 MHz DSP563xx CPU
OPT-6: Extended servo algorithm firmware
OPT-6L: Multi-block look ahead firmware
OPT-8A: High-accuracy clock crystal (+/-25ppm)
Baseboard Options
OPT-12: 8-channel onboard 12-bit A/D converter
OPT-12A: Additional 8-channel on-board 12-bit A/D converter requires OPT 12)
OPT-16: 16K x 24 Battery-Backed Parameter RAM